diff(1)
NAME
diff - print differences between two files
SYNOPSIS
diff [-c | -e | -C n] [-br]file1 file2
OPTIONS
-C n Produce output that contains n lines of context
-b Ignore white space when comparing
-c Produce output that contains three lines of context
-e Produce an ed-script to convert file1 into file2
-r Apply diff recursively to files and directories of the same name,
when file1 and file2 are both directories
EXAMPLES
diff file1 file2 # Print differences between 2 files
diff -C 0 file1 file2
# Same as above
diff -C 3 file1 file2
# Output three lines of context with every difference
encountered
diff -c file1 file2 # Same
diff /etc /dev # Compares recursively the directories /etc and /dev
diff passwd /etc # Compares ./passwd to /etc/passwd
DESCRIPTION
Diff compares two files and generates a list of lines telling how the two
files differ. Lines may not be longer than 128 characters. If the two
arguments on the command line are both directories, diff recursively
steps through all subdirectories comparing files of the same name. If a
file name is found only in one directory, a diagnostic message is written
to stdout. A file that is of either block special, character special or
FIFO special type, cannot be compared to any other file. On the other
hand, if there is one directory and one file given on the command line,
diff tries to compare the file with the same name as file in the
directory directory.
SEE ALSO
cdiff(1), cmp(1), comm(1), patch(1).